See babok on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bab",
"bab#Hungarian"
],
[
"-ok",
"-ok#Hungarian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bab",
"3": "-ok",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "bab + -ok",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bab + -ok",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "babok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"bok"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 29 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 22 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bab"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of bab"
],
"id": "en-babok-hu-noun-VnTMO2y~",
"links": [
[
"bab",
"bab#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɒbok]"
}
],
"word": "babok"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bā́ˀbāˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/bā́ˀbāˀ#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_woman"
],
[
"*bàba",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/baba#Proto-Slavic:_grandmother"
],
[
"baba",
"baba#Old_Polish:_grandmother"
],
[
"baba",
"baba#Polish:_woman"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos"
],
[
"*-eh₂kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂kos"
],
[
"*-āˀkas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-āˀkas"
],
[
"*-akъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-akъ#Proto-Slavic:_person_nouns"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ok",
"-ok#Polish"
],
[
"baba",
"baba#Polish:_woman"
],
[
"-ok",
"-ok#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "baba<id:woman>",
"4": "-ok",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ\nProto-Slavic *bàba\nOld Polish baba\nPolish baba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish -ok\nPolish babok\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bàba\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baba\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"baba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"person nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀkas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-akъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"babok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"babok\">\nFrom baba + -ok.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ\nProto-Slavic *bàba\nOld Polish baba\nPolish baba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish -ok\nPolish babok\nFrom baba + -ok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "babok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baboki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baboków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babokowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babokom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baboki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babokami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babokach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baboki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bobok",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "babok m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧bok"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧bok"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 18 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ok",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "I'll wipe the bogie from your nose.",
"text": "Wytrę ci baboka z nosa.",
"translation": "I'll wipe the bogie from your nose.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bogie (booger)"
],
"id": "en-babok-pl-noun-EJdWWMWe",
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"bogie",
"bogie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, childish) bogie (booger)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babol"
},
{
"word": "gil"
},
{
"word": "glut"
},
{
"word": "koza"
},
{
"word": "smark"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"childish",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 59 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wraith (scary supernatural apparition)"
],
"id": "en-babok-pl-noun-hCYvcAId",
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"wraith",
"wraith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, colloquial, childish) wraith (scary supernatural apparition)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "bobak"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "straszydło"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"childish",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poznań Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moron, idiot"
],
"id": "en-babok-pl-noun-nX~7efFA",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"moron",
"moron"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Poznań) moron, idiot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bałwan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barania głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barani łeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózgowiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bęcwał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemniak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemnota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cymbał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwierćinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "debil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dudek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dureń"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dzwoniec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głąb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptasek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "idiota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "imbecyl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "jełop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kapuściana głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kiep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kurzy móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matoł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młotek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "osioł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pacan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pajac"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "palant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pojeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłówek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przygłup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przypał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ptasi móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuczek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłumok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "trep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tuman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuta pała"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuty łeb"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"animal-not-person",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.bɔk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.bɔk]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔk"
}
],
"word": "babok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bab",
"bab#Hungarian"
],
[
"-ok",
"-ok#Hungarian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bab",
"3": "-ok",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "bab + -ok",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bab + -ok",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "babok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"bok"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bab"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of bab"
],
"links": [
[
"bab",
"bab#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɒbok]"
}
],
"word": "babok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ok",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/abɔk",
"Rhymes:Polish/abɔk/2 syllables",
"pl:Mythological creatures",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bā́ˀbāˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/bā́ˀbāˀ#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_woman"
],
[
"*bàba",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/baba#Proto-Slavic:_grandmother"
],
[
"baba",
"baba#Old_Polish:_grandmother"
],
[
"baba",
"baba#Polish:_woman"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos"
],
[
"*-eh₂kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂kos"
],
[
"*-āˀkas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-āˀkas"
],
[
"*-akъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-akъ#Proto-Slavic:_person_nouns"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ok",
"-ok#Polish"
],
[
"baba",
"baba#Polish:_woman"
],
[
"-ok",
"-ok#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "baba<id:woman>",
"4": "-ok",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ\nProto-Slavic *bàba\nOld Polish baba\nPolish baba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish -ok\nPolish babok\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bàba\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"baba\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"baba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"person nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀkas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-akъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"babok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"babok\">\nFrom baba + -ok.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ\nProto-Slavic *bàba\nOld Polish baba\nPolish baba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish -ok\nPolish babok\nFrom baba + -ok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "babok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baboki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baboków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babokowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babokom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baboki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babokami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babokach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baboku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baboki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bobok",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "babok m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧bok"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧bok"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish childish terms",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "I'll wipe the bogie from your nose.",
"text": "Wytrę ci baboka z nosa.",
"translation": "I'll wipe the bogie from your nose.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bogie (booger)"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"bogie",
"bogie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, childish) bogie (booger)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babol"
},
{
"word": "gil"
},
{
"word": "glut"
},
{
"word": "koza"
},
{
"word": "smark"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"childish",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Polish childish terms",
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"wraith (scary supernatural apparition)"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"wraith",
"wraith"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, colloquial, childish) wraith (scary supernatural apparition)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "bobak"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "straszydło"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"childish",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Poznań Polish",
"Urban Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"moron, idiot"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"moron",
"moron"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, Poznań) moron, idiot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bałwan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "baran"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barania głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "barani łeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bezmózgowiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "bęcwał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemniak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciemnota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ciołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "cymbał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwierćinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ćwok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "debil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dudek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dureń"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "dzwoniec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głąb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupiec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głupol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "głuptasek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "idiota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "imbecyl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "jełop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kapuściana głowa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kiep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kretyn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "kurzy móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matoł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "matołek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "młotek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "osioł"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pacan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pajac"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "palant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "pojeb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłówek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półgłupek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półinteligent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "półmózg"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przygłup"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "przypał"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "ptasi móżdżek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tępota"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuczek"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłuk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tłumok"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "trep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "tuman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuta pała"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
"word": "zakuty łeb"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"animal-not-person",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.bɔk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.bɔk]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔk"
}
],
"word": "babok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for babok meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, colloquial, childish",
"path": [
"babok"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "babok",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, colloquial, childish",
"path": [
"babok"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "babok",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.